1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 | import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.util.*; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.swing.*; import javax.swing.border.Border; public class ShortestDistance extends JFrame{ private JLabel lresult=null; private JPanel pmain=null; private JButton bcalculate=null; private ArrayList<Point> pall=null; private ArrayList<Point> pall2=null; private ArrayList<Integer> porder=null; private ArrayList<String> routes=null; //all possibilities private ArrayList<String> routes2=null; //start point = point 1 private ArrayList<Integer> routes2dist=null; public ShortestDistance(){ super("Shortest Distance Finder"); setSize(500,450); lresult=new JLabel(" "); lresult.setBackground(Color.WHITE); pmain=new PanelDraw(); pmain.setBackground(Color.WHITE); pmain.addMouseListener(new MouseHandler()); pmain.addMouseMotionListener(new MouseHandler()); bcalculate=new JButton("Calculate"); bcalculate.addActionListener(new ButtonHandler()); setLayout(new BorderLayout()); add("North",lresult); add("Center",pmain); add("South",bcalculate); pall=new ArrayList<Point>(); pall2=new ArrayList<Point>(); porder=new ArrayList<Integer>(); routes=new ArrayList<String>(); routes2=new ArrayList<String>(); routes2dist=new ArrayList<Integer>(); setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); show(); } class PanelDraw extends JPanel{ public void paintComponent(Graphics g){ super.paintComponent(g); if(!pall.isEmpty()){ for(int i=0;i<pall.size();i++){ g.fillOval(pall.get(i).x,pall.get(i).y,5,5); g.drawString(porder.get(i)+"",(pall.get(i).x)+2,(pall.get(i).y)+2); } } } } class MouseHandler implements MouseMotionListener, MouseListener{ public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e){ } public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e){ } public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){ } public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){ } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){ } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){ } public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){ pall.add(e.getPoint()); pall2.add(e.getPoint()); if(porder.isEmpty()){ porder.add(0,1); } if(!porder.isEmpty()){ //System.out.println(porder.get(porder.size()-1)); porder.add(porder.get(porder.size()-1)+1); } repaint(); } } class ButtonHandler implements ActionListener{ public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){ int counter=pall.size()*pall.size(); String[] pstart=new String[counter]; String[] pend=new String[counter]; Integer[] distance=new Integer[counter]; counter=0; for(int i=0;i<pall.size();i++){ for(int j=0;j<pall2.size();j++){ int x1=pall.get(i).x; int y1=pall.get(i).y; int x2=pall2.get(j).x; int y2=pall2.get(j).y; int x=Math.abs(x2-x1); int y=Math.abs(y2-y1); pstart[counter]=""+(i+1); pend[counter]=""+(j+1); distance[counter]=((int)Math.sqrt((x*x)+(y*y))); counter++; } } ArrayList<String> pname=new ArrayList<String>(); counter=0; for(int i=0;i<pstart.length;i++){ if(pname.contains(pstart[i])){ continue; } else{ pname.add(counter,pstart[i]); counter++; } } String allpoints=""; for(int i=0;i<pname.size();i++){ allpoints=allpoints+pname.get(i); } funcPermutation("",allpoints); for(int i=0;i<routes.size();i++){ char c=routes.get(i).charAt(0); if(c=='1'){ routes2.add(routes.get(i)); } } int totaldistance=0; for(int i=0;i<routes2.size();i++){ String temproute=routes2.get(i); for(int j=0;j<temproute.length()-1;j++){ String routeleg=temproute.substring(j,j+2); //System.out.println(routeleg); for(int k=0;k<pstart.length;k++){ if(routeleg.equals(pstart[k]+pend[k])){ totaldistance=totaldistance+distance[k]; } } } //System.out.println(temproute+":"+totaldistance); routes2dist.add(totaldistance); totaldistance=0; } int indexshortest=0; int shortest=routes2dist.get(0); for(int i=1;i<routes2.size();i++){ //System.out.println(routes2.get(i)+":"+routes2dist.get(i)); if(routes2dist.get(i)<shortest){ shortest=routes2dist.get(i); indexshortest=i; } } String stresult=""; for(int i=0;i<routes2.get(indexshortest).length();i++){ stresult=stresult+routes2.get(indexshortest).charAt(i); if(i<routes2.get(indexshortest).length()-1){ stresult=stresult+" - "; } } lresult.setText(stresult); } public void funcPermutation(String st1,String st2){ if(st2.length()<=1){ routes.add(st1+st2); } else for (int i= 0;i<st2.length();i++) { try { String stresult=st2.substring(0,i)+st2.substring(i+1); funcPermutation(st1+st2.charAt(i),stresult); }catch(Exception ex) { } } } } public static void main(String[] args){ new ShortestDistance(); } } |
Sunday, April 10, 2016
Finding Shortest Route
This program calculates the shortest route between multiple points. The user inputs all the points. The first one becomes the starting point. Permutation is used here to explore every possibility.
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